Gold
Gold
won't tarnish, rust, or corrode, and though it's very strong,
it is also the most malleable of all metals.
Gold
in its pure form (24k) is too soft to withstand abrasions caused
from extensive daily wear, so it is alloyed with other metals
to give it strength. This strength makes gold an excellent choice
for a ring setting. Common gold alloys are silver, copper, nickel,
and zinc.
Colors
of Gold
Gold
color is determined by the percentage of alloys that are included
in the metal. When gold is alloyed with silver, copper, and zinc,
the shade of color will vary. When gold is alloyed with nickel,
copper, and zinc, it becomes white gold. Yellow gold and white
gold have very similar strength and malleability. White gold looks
very similar to platinum, but the two have very different properties
and prices. Rose gold is obtained by alloying gold with copper.
Pricing
The price of
gold jewelry is dependent upon the purity of the gold used or
karat weight, as well as the design and construction of the piece
of jewelry. When the karat weight or the gold percentage of the
jewelry is high, the yellow color of gold is brighter, raising
the value of the jewelry.
Quality
Gold's purity
is measured in karats. The term "karat" dates back to
the ancient bazaars where "carob" beans were used to
weigh precious metals. 24 karat is pure gold, but its purity means
it is more expensive and less durable than gold that is alloyed
with other metals. Different alloys are used in jewelry for greater
strength, durability and color range.
The
karatage of the jewelry will tell you what percentage of gold
it contains: 24 karat is 100%, 18 karat is 75%, and 9 karat is
37% gold. When comparing gold jewelry, the higher the number of
karats, the greater the value.
Care
Gold
is durable, sturdy, dependable, and makes an ideal setting for
your precious diamond jewelry. However, to get a lifetime of enjoyment
from your jewelry, be sure to keep it clean and safe.
Do
not wear jewelry during rough work or when handling harsh chemicals.
Store
it in a fabric-lined box away from other pieces to preserve it
from getting scratched.
Finally,
check the diamond settings periodically for any damage to the
gold claws or bezels. If you see a loose claw, or if the setting
looks out of line, bring it to a professional jeweler for repair
at once.